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Trackboy
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Ospf settings

Wed Nov 20, 2013 1:57 pm

Hello everybody!I can get an 192.168.1.195/24 IP address from the ISP,this is an inside address.DNS server:192.168.1.1,Gateway:192.168.1.1

This is appear in my RB 751U on the Ether1,this is an dhcp-client.On this port i can get internet connection.

On the Ether3 port running the ospf backbone network:10.10.10.0/24

Ether3 port IP address:10.10.10.1/24

This 751U router connecting to an RB951's Ether1:10.10.10.2/24

This is the ospf backbone network:RB751 between RB951

1 area connected to the RB951:the area network is 10.10.20.0/30

The area network is running between RB951 and RB750GL

Anyway on the RB951's on wlan port running an DHCP-server:10.10.30.0/24, wlan's port IP address:10.10.30.1/24

RB 951's Ether2 ip address:10.10.20.1/30
RB 750GL Ether1 ip address:10.10.20.2/30

RB 750GL's ether2 running an DHCP-server:10.10.40.0/24, RB750 GL's Ether2 ip address is 10.10.40.1/24

I can ping every devices,redistribute-connected route=as-type1 setting is on the routers.

My question is that what further settings need in the routers if i would like to connect to the Internet for example from the 10.10.30.0/24 or the 10.10.40.0/24 networks?

I am just want to get basic knowledge about dynamic routing,because i have got basic knowledge static routing settings
 
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tomaskir
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Re: Ospf settings

Wed Nov 20, 2013 2:03 pm

Enable default-route redistribution for that OSPF instance.

Look on wiki, the differences between the various settings for the redistribution are there. (too much to type here)

You only need to enable this on the edge router that has a default route.
 
Trackboy
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Re: Ospf settings

Wed Nov 20, 2013 4:27 pm

The default route redistribute has enabled on all devices,but i still can not connect to the internet
 
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tomaskir
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Re: Ospf settings

Wed Nov 20, 2013 4:31 pm

Are you currectly NATing at your edge?

Do all the routers have a correct default route in their routing table?
 
Trackboy
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Re: Ospf settings

Wed Nov 20, 2013 5:00 pm

Yes,the default routes are correct,and my next question is that how should i set the NAT correctly?


The internet is working,i can connect from the connected networks for example,with my LG phone

I need to redsitribute the default route on my 751,because this is working now as AS router.
And all routers redistribute the connected routes as well.

The NAT settings are the following:

On the RB 751 i need to nat:10.10.10.0/24
On the RB 951 i need to nat:10.10.20.0/30,10.10.30.0/24
On the RB 750GL i need to nat:10.10.40.0/24

And this way i can reach the 192.168.1.0/24 network

But i do not know that the NAT settings this way correct or not?
 
Trackboy
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Re: Ospf settings

Sat Nov 30, 2013 10:03 am

So nobody knows why need to NAT the backbone and the area networks?Why not enough just the connected networks?
 
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nickshore
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Re: Ospf settings

Sat Nov 30, 2013 5:06 pm

You shouldn't need to NAT if your routes are distributing correctly

Can you show the IP Routes from each router ?

Also you seem to mention 2 areas ? you should only need to use backbone for a small network.

Nick.
 
Trackboy
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Re: Ospf settings

Sat Nov 30, 2013 9:29 pm

Hello,so i try out without areas, at the moment the backbone network is:10.10.10.0/24

RB 751:10.10.10.1/24=Ether3, and there is dhcp-client on Ether1 interface=192.168.1.195/24, dns-server is:192.168.1.1
RB 951:10.10.10.2/24=Ether1

On RB 751 enabled: redistribute-connected routes=as-type 1 and redistribute the default route= always as type 1
On RB 951 enabled: redistribute-connected routes=as type 1

There is a connected network on RB 951 wlan's interface:10.10.20.0/24 (wlan's interface ip address is:10.10.20.1/24

And the NAT in the RB 951:10.10.20.0/24: ip firewall nat src-address=10.10.20.0/24 out-interface=ether1 action=masquerade
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nickshore
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Re: Ospf settings

Sat Nov 30, 2013 10:29 pm

If the 751 is acting as your border router then you should NAT on there.

I don't think you need a NAT at all on the 951

Can you draw a picture ?

Nick
 
Trackboy
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Re: Ospf settings

Sat Nov 30, 2013 10:43 pm

I can not draw a picture,but here is the scenario:

RB 751--------------RB951 they are the OSPF backbone.

RB 751 ether1 connected to the ISP:192.168.1.195/24 and the dns is:192.168.1.1

At the moment there is not any area that connected to the backbone.

Anyway i took your advice:at the moment i need to NAT in the RB 751:10.10.20.0/24,and i can connect to the Internet,and no need to NAT in the RB951

I just want to develop my networking knowledge,i have got a test network with some Mikrotik devices.

So at the moment my RB 751 is the AS system boundary router,and i need to NAT just in this router
 
Trackboy
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Re: Ospf settings

Sat Jan 04, 2014 9:53 pm

Anyway, if i have a backbone network with one area, how should i add more routers to the regular area?

Between RB 751 and RB 951 are the backbone

RB 411 GL connect via wifi to the RB 951:this is the regular area

And how should i expand the area?I would like to attach an RB 750 GL to the RB 411 GL ethernet port

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