I just tested the link layer with a PC host equiped with an Intel NIC. These NICs are able to report signal quality via driver’s troubleshooting tools.
I ran it when host is connected to a netgear switch, signal is reported to be good, good cable and good harmonic response.
I then take the same cable an plug it to a 450G, and I get a bad signal, and failed IEEE compliance for harmonic response test. To be sure it’s not related to this specific port, I did the same test on another port of the routerboard, same bad results.
Mmmm, I noticed something: LEDs on etherports (green and orange ones) are less and less “bright” when going from ether1 to ether5. I mean, they seem to get like less current ether5 side than ether1 side.
Maybe it’s totally unrelated, but (during next downtime) I’ll run this test on ether1 and ether5 ports to see if I get sensible different data on link quality.