I plan putting the cap ax on the ceiling in the groundfloor - will its antenna beam downward only-ish, or symmetrically - upwards and downwards?
ie will that position work for the 1st floor as well, or will it be better to put it on the ceiling of the 1st floor if it’s beam orientation is primarily downward
There will be some radiation towards the back of the unit but not much.
It's designed to send as much as possible to one end.
Add to that the ceiling itself and you can figure out yourself what will be available on the second floor.
Not much or not reliable at all.
You can search for FCC certification documents. It should have all the radiation patterns in it.
Similar with placing it on the second floor.
You may run into troubles on the first floor because of losses when passing that floor.
Ideally you have 1 AP per floor (but you could position them so they are not really on top of each other).