CRS328-24P-4S+RM installation of fan3 and fan4

Hi all,

First post here, so please feel free to redirect if required :slight_smile:

I’ve just received my CRS328-24P-4S+RM which looks excellent; however, as others have noted here the “typical” fan noise is not “house” friendly. I’m therefore planning to replace the existing two fans with Noctua NF-A4x20 PWMs.

The installed fans are Sunford AD4028V12BLBGF’s. I’ve not been able to find the exact specs for this fan, but from what I can deduce from the Sunford AD4028GF series specs the closest match is the AD4028V12_LWGF with 11.61 CFM airflow and 12.15 mmH2O static pressure. By comparison, the Noctua NF-A4x20 PWMs have 5.5 CFM airflow and (only) 2.26 mmH2O static pressure.
The static pressure is my main concern here, as my PoE usage will be limited and with low wattage requirements. Accordingly, I’m planning to replace the existing Sunfords and install two further fans (4 in total) in the fan3 and fan4 slot.

My question regards the direction (push or pull) that I should install fan3 and fan4. fan1 and fan2 as currently configured are operated in pull mode (air pulled from inside the case to outside). My inclination is therefore to install fan3 and fan4 in push mode, so that they draw cool air into the case, and in general the airflow is maintained right to left across the unit.

Does anybody know in which direction fan3 and fan4 are intended to operate?

Thanks, Paul

If you do that, you could create a ‘circling’ path for the air: fan3 and fan4 suck air in, it passes from right ot left, fan1 and fan2 push it outside, where (part of it) passes from left to right and fan3 and fan4 suck it in (again) …
The problem can become serious if space behind the RB is not really open (e.g. inside some smaller equipment rack or if router is mounted between longer servers) which makes harder for hot air to move away from the back side.

Most of gear I’ve seen maintains single direction of air across the device and usually that’s front-to-back (most of rack installations assume cold zone in front and hot zone at the back). So if you find additional fans necessary, I’d go for the same air flow direction (front to back).

Hi Metod,

Thanks for the reply. The fans in the CRS328-24P-4S+RM are located on each side of the unit, so the airflow is right to left (when looking at the front of the switch). There are no rear fans or vents, so no “circling” I think.

I had a response from Mikrotik support which corroborates my intent;

“you should put them in “reverse” mode. Since 1&2 push air from the case, 3&4 fans should push air into the case.”

Images of the before and after here:

Before
After

And all seems to be well - note the switch is running slightly warm as it’s in a cupboard :confused:

> /system health print
     cpu-temperature: 49C
   power-consumption: 10.5W
  board-temperature1: 35C
        psu1-voltage: 26.4V
        psu2-voltage: 52.7V
        psu1-current: 0A
        psu2-current: 0.2A
          fan1-speed: 1590RPM
          fan2-speed: 1605RPM
          fan3-speed: 1530RPM
          fan4-speed: 1545RPM

Hello Paul,

Can you tell me if it worked? Is it better?
I have to peaces in house but one of them made a lot of noise. So i will replaced the fans but my question is wich fan did you use? And where did you get it?

Kind regards,
Thetmar Wiegers

To be honest if you’re running RouterOS then make sure you’re running the latest version and you won’t have to swap out any fans.

Whatever changes they made means mine is practically silent with fans running at 270RPM instead of 4000RPM.

Of course this is at the expense of temperature which is now 58 degrees instead of somewhere in the 40s.
Screenshot from 2019-10-06 20-19-33.png
Screenshot from 2019-10-06 20-20-15.png

What version are you using and can you post screenshots of /system health?
As @elbob2002 have said - in latest versions there were improvements which affects fan speed based on temperature.

Hi Thetmar,

It certainly operates well and is quiet. By placing my hand next to the fan there is good air flow through the unit, but I haven’t carried out an exhaustive flow/temperature survey within the unit :slight_smile:

The fans I used were Noctua NF-A4x20 PWMs. I used four in total as set out above; also see the attached pics for orientation of the fans to keep the wiring tidy(ish). I purchased the fans through Amazon, here https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B07DXRNYNX. Frankly they’re not cheap, but they are quiet.

I’m currently running 6.45.6 (stable) and the system health is:

/system health print              
     cpu-temperature: 57C
   power-consumption: 9.8W
  board-temperature1: 33C
        psu1-voltage: 26.4V
        psu2-voltage: 52.7V
        psu1-current: 0A
        psu2-current: 0.1A
          fan1-speed: 1635RPM
          fan2-speed: 1740RPM
          fan3-speed: 1530RPM
          fan4-speed: 1515RPM

Hope that helps

Best

Paul

I’m guessing you don’t have something that measures decibels, do you? I’m considering this instead of a Ubiquiti equivalent, but need it to be “near-silent” as it’s going in a rack in a bedroom. I appreciate that this is nearly a year later than your thread

@SolidProfession - I can take a reading with a decibel meter on my iPhone to give you an idea. Will need to isolate the switch so will have to shutdown the remainder of my comms cabinet. Do you need it urgently?

Hey - Could I ask how you accessed those graphs ? Is it within the RouterOS Software or some other 3rd party?


Hi,

I appreciate your reply, and no it’s not urgent at all. I’m looking to essentially consolidate what I currently have (A fanless Cisco switch that does PoE, that’s connected into a HP switch) Eight of those ports are providing PoE to access points, IP cameras, and a SIP base thing

May I ask what you’ve got plugged in, that requires PoE and how many devices use PoE from the Mikrotik switch you have? If this switch is near silent, then that definitely makes it a contender and not having to swap out for a Ubiquiti one instead!

Sure - I’m using LibreNMS. SNMP monitoring of RouterOS.

Unfortunately if you’re using SwOS then SNMP is quite a bit neutered.

Hi @SolidProfession, I currently have two UniFi AP-nanoHD’s connected and the rest of my used ports (0-7) are non-PoE devices. I will also connect a UniFi AP-AC-Mesh, but I need to run some further cabling for that (running SWA Cat 6 through an old farmhouse is non-trivial).

The current draw is as follows:

/interface ethernet poe monitor numbers=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 once 
               name: eth1     eth2     eth3       eth4       eth5     eth6     eth7     eth8
            poe-out: off      off      auto-on    auto-on    off      off      off      off
        poe-voltage: auto     auto     auto       auto       auto     auto     auto     auto
     poe-out-status: disabled disabled powered-on powered-on disabled disabled disabled disabled
    poe-out-voltage:                   52.2V      52.2V                                 
    poe-out-current:                   124mA      97mA                                  
      poe-out-power:                   6.4W       5W

So, not masses! One thing I noted is that internally (see pictures earlier in this thread) the PoE is split into three banks for ports 0-7, 8-15, 16-23, so I’ve consolidated “all” my devices into the first bank. I hadn’t really considered whether splitting the devices across the banks would be beneficial from a thermals perspective.

I’ll get back to you with the dB readings in due course - I assume measured at 1m would be appropriate?

Thanks. That’s rather something. I’ll be changing my Arubas for UnIFi too. I largely just wanted to “learn Aruba” but once I get the UnIFI controller hosted in Azure, then I’ll swap them out for UniFis . Also, it’d reduce the electricity bill!

1m would absolutely be appropriate

So, I managed to test the noise level this morning.

To be fair the fans are running quite slowly (~1000rpm) and I can’t find a way to control the speed to get a better (worst case) test.

/system health> print
     cpu-temperature: 58C
   power-consumption: 10.2W
  board-temperature1: 33C
        psu1-voltage: 26.5V
        psu2-voltage: 52.7V
        psu1-current: 0A
        psu2-current: 0.1A
          fan1-speed: 1080RPM
          fan2-speed: 1140RPM
          fan3-speed: 990RPM
          fan4-speed: 915RPM

The measurements are as follows:

  • Ambient room noise 30dB
  • Switch noise 32dB@1m (38dB@0.1m)

I’ll see if I can find a way to “fix” the fan speed to get a better test.

Summary, at these load levels / fan speeds, it is silent.

Thanks for that, regardless. A “worst case” would certainly be good, but even without that, that’s still pretty good! Makes me want to actually go ahead and buy one, given that it is ultimately cheaper than other stuff and also lower power than equivalent equipment

Thought you (and the rest of the community) may like to know that I’ve managed to get even better results with Noctua’s new fans. They’re about half the size of the ones you have, which probably helps. I’ve likely got a later version of the Mikrotik switch AND a later version of the Noctua fans (That much I can say for sure, given the tiny size of these)

You can see my “progress” , and my temperatures here:

https://imgur.com/a/EgynIc6

Another thing I really like about this switch is the metal thing at the back of the switch, where the power goes. It makes it impossible to pull the power lead!

@Thetmar
@elbob2002
@TheComputerTech

^ Tagging you guys too, in case you’re interested as you posted in this thread.

Very interesting!

Mine has been behaving itself with all recent updates.. The nosiest things in my room now are a couple of HP Proliants. Not much I can do about them though!

Why can’t you do much about them? Are they like the fans in my NAS where you can’t get to them?

At least 1U proliants have plenty of small-diameter fans, all running hard. Making those servers really loud beasts.