Hi !
I linked my provider’s router/modem to my new and the first mikrotik router !
And i have linked to It al my devices including an ubiquity Unifi ap and a ps4 .
The provider’s router has ip 192.168.1.1 and I have disabled the firewall on it.
Linked to It the mikrotik rb750gr3 configured to obtain automatically the ip from the provider’s router ( currently the router give the ip 194.168.1.4 )
I have set interface 1 as gateway , interface 2 as master and the other interfaces as slaves of interface 2.
Now i want do other two or three step but i need help to understand which tutorial i have to see and wich manual page o have to read to reach the goal.
1- i want open some port for my Nas without know the external ip of mikrotik router (in my case 192.168.1.4 because one day the routers provider will bè change and i don’t want to change all the rules )
2 - i want open all the ps4 port , and in some forum i have read that the fastest way is the upnp. I have set It follow YouTube video but the nat type on my ps4 still type 2.. Why ?
3- i want set the router to set a sort of gaming profile for my ps4
4- i want set the router to balance the bandwith of my adsl through all my devices.
I am going to assume that your IP from the ISP is not actually 192.168.1.4 as that is a private address and you only put it there not to give out your actual Public IP. This is totally fine and recommended; if that is not the case it can make the requested items much more difficult to impossible.
Is that the IP given by your ISP modem? If so, it will be best to configure your ISP’s modem for “bridge mode.” This will allow your Mikrotik to pull your actual Public IP.
So let’s assume you are good on the Public IP issue, let’s also get down to answering some of your questions. With that in mind, I rarely give the actual code. I like users to find a solution, research it and come back if they are having issues implementing the solution. This will help you tremendously down the road for when you run into an actual issue. With that said, do not be afraid to post follow up questions.
As far as your NAS, I do not recommend opening it up to the outside world via FireWall (FW) rules and NATs. Once you do, you have very little options to keep others from getting access to your NAS and causing mayhem. I do recommend configuring a VPN service on your router and using that to get access into your network and thus access your NAS. L2TP is very easy to setup and you can even use the built in Wizard to create this configuration.
1.5) As far as NATs are concerned you can set the destination NAT (dstnat) to an interface, though I have not used that on a Mikrotik yet.
For UPNP to work, we would need to know if you are actually getting a Public IP from your ISP, again please do not share the actual IP. If the Public IP is on the modem and you cannot get it to run in bridged mode, UPNP should still work. I do not recommend using UPNP as it is not really that secure. Once something gets into your network it can leverage that technology to get out and allow traffic back in. I’d recommend finding a list of the specific ports PS4 network needs and any games that you want to play. Then create FW and NAT rules allowing the traffic in and “pointing” it at the PS4’s IP inside your network.
I’m not sure what you mean with this question, can you elaborate?
You can configure Queues to handle this aspect. You will want to read up on the Wiki to understand how they work. If you have additional questions, feel free to ask. If you look in the scripting section of these forums you’ll probably find someone’s script that can accomplish what you are looking for as well.
No 192.168.1.4 is the IP given by my ISP router/modem to mikrotik.
Internet
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ISP router/modem ( Alice Gate VoIP ) with ip 192.168.1.1 and public ip x.x.x.x
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Mikrotik router : gateway 192.168.1.1 , external ip 192.168.1.4 given by ISP router/modem and LAN ip 192.168.0.1
(I have to found a software to draw network lan devices)
My isp router can only works in routed+bridge mode ..
EDIT : maybe I have resolved the public ip issue. In quick set I set Address Acquisition on PPPoE and in this way the mikrotik can pull the real public ip address !!! I don’t know if there are other and better way to obtain the same result (In this way currently I can’t reach the isp router configuration settings) . The other and better way is to set the isp router to bridge and not as router ?
I have to try the VPN, is more secure than open only some port on firewall ? Is free ?
EDIT : the upnp start to work when I set the upnp internal interface to the master interface.. Is there not a way to set a upnp only on one interface and not on the master interface ? ( I suppose that if upnp is active on master interface it is active on all slave interface right ?)
Hi ! I activate the VPN, but I don’t activate the L2TP server. The only thing that I have done is :
1- in quick set activate the vpn
2- set password
3- in ppp/profiles I set the default encryption dns server to my router ip address
4- set in ppp/secrets the vpn profile from default to default-encryption
what type of vpn i have configured ? it works but i don’t know why
