I don’t think bridging has anything to do with your problem. We use WDS for a lot of networks, and they typically work well if interference is low, we have good signal, we use good pigtails and antennas, and do bandwidth control to reduce flooding the APs. Here’s a ping from a gateway to an AP 3 WDS hops away [GW] – [AP1] ↔ [AP2] ↔ [AP3] ↔ [AP4] where Gatway=GW and the AP it pings is AP4 - each connected to the other via WDS bridging:
25 packets transmitted, 25 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 5/6.7/15 ms
This is on 5GHz to Routeboards with 2 radios (the other is 2.4GHz).
Yes…we are throttling in the sense that we are setting AP Tx limit and Client Tx limits in the ACL
I wonder if this might be causing some of your problems? Have you tried removing these settings and setting up queues on your gateway instead. Seems like this would add some overhead to the AP, especially if it were to become busy. I’ve never set tx/rx limits on the AP itself, so I’m not sure how well this works. Might be something to try at least temporarily.
Do you have all of your ack-times set to dynamic (they should be if your clients are at different distances)? I can’t easily find the frequency you are running…is it 5GHz or 2.4GHz (a or g mode?)? Also, what antennas are you using?
Hmmm. Can you post the output from “/interface wireless reg print stat”? Maybe just include 2 or 3 of the problematic clients from this output as all of them will be too much. Also, I’m not sure if you’ve mentioned this, but have you tried other channels? Your ping output you posted shows packet sizes of 50. What does it look like with a size of 1500? Better, worse, or the same?
Ping times are sproadic even with a packet size of 1500…between 5ms and 80ms. Limiting the data rates at least brought them below 200 and 300ms. If I change channels, the clients SHOULD reassociate based on the scan list correct?
Bridge interface is passing no more than 768 Kbps as I type this. Most customers are residential and most likely currently at work. Even now with the traffic minimal, here’s ping output to one of the CPE’s:
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=35 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=32 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=34 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=21 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=44 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=26 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=16 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=11 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=30 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=42 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=50 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=18 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=21 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=63 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=68 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=61 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=30 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=49 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=48 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=48 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=48 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=15 ms
00:0B:6B:4D:77:E7 64 byte ping time=32 ms
From the 2 clients:
tx-ccq=36% rx-ccq=55%
tx-ccq=35% rx-ccq=54%
While not horrible, these should be a little higher for a solid connection. What type and gain are the antennas you are using on the CPE side? There seems to be a weakness on the CPE side as there is quite a difference between the client and the AP. If you look at the registration table on the CPE, is it similar to what you see on the AP? I’d try out a few different channels and see if your signals and the ccq values change at all.
As a side note and slightly off-topic, consider the values of output posted:
Could someone explain why the link uptime is 1h29m while all of the combined transmit rate times are around 15 minutes? I’ve noticed this before, and don’t really understand these as it seems they should be almost the same. Perhaps they mean something different?
Could someone explain why the link uptime is 1h29m while all of the combined transmit rate times are around 15 minutes? I’ve noticed this before, and don’t really understand these as it seems they should be almost the same. Perhaps they mean something different?
tx rate times are times since last use of that tx rate i guess.
We are seeing the same problem. The AP is an RB532 with 16 connected CPE running Station WDS and NStreme with polling. Testing with an AP with only two connected clients looks fine. Based on the results shown below, signal quality isn’t a problem. The AP is running at 333MHz w/SR5 and the client is an RB112 w/CM9.
25 packets transmitted, 25 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 3/9.5/30 ms
Go to the Ip ,firewall ,connections,and check connections there you can see
which SU make you trouble .Also Change TCP Established Timeout from 1d to 1 hour .Works for me after I make this changes .Ping come down From 400 ms to 1 to 3ms and speed from 300k to 6MB .
So I’m determined to make this situation right and I think routing vs. bridging is ultimately the way to go. I’ve posted a diagram of my basic network config here:
I guess I’m just not seeing how to add “routing” to the picture WITHOUT adding an entire hop in the network. What config changes in both the AP and the CPE would allow for me to get traffic inbound/outbound to the WWW? I assume that adding a default gateway to the AP of 10.10.0.1 AND then giving the AP an address of say 10.10.0.4 and THEN adding a default gateway to the CPE of 10.10.0.4 would do it??? Am I on the right track?
How do some of you others do it if you already have routers in the network that handle the traffic and you DON’T want to break out another subnet and put it DIRECTLY on the AP? How are you “routing” your traffic WITHOUT making the AP a dedicated “router” but rather pushing 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 to the correct gateway?
Please note that a MAJORITY of our network is Trango gear and the routing capabilities are NOT built into the AP/SU hence the reason for the network configuration. We’ve recently fell in love with the low cost MikroTik CPE BUT because of the numerous Trango radios (450+) we have deployed, re-subnetting to support “routing” in the MikroTik RB532 AP CAN’t realistically happen…