Hello dear,
I’ve been trying to finish the configuration for 3011UiAS for a week already.
I tried many options and edits, but it does not start.
Although I suppose that I do not correctly mark the traffic and / or the routes are not correctly constructed, but where exactly and what errors I will can’t find.
So, we have:
- Mikrotik 3011UiAS;
- WAN1 (ISP1-DataGroup): Public IP 93.xxx.xxx.94/24 via DHCP with mac binding.
- WAN2 (ISP2-Lanet): Public IP 188.yyy.yy.126/24 via DHCP with mac binding.
- LAN_Guest (192.168.1.0/24)
- LAN_IT (192.168.2.0/24)
- DMZ (192.168.3.0/24)
Need to implement:
- Services in the DMZ (At the moment there is one: 192.168.3.2:8090) should be accessible from local networks and the Internet by the above-mentioned public IP (these will be domains of the 3rd level).
- Some later added services will probably use dynamic ports (I assume to use UPnP).
- The 3011UiAS control must be implemented via Winbox from LAN_IT (by mac, by the IP gateway of the local subnet 192.168.2.1 and remotely via internet by public IP).
- LAN_IT output to the Internet - ISP1 by default, reserve - ISP2.
- LAN_Guest output to the Internet - ISP2 by default, ISP1 reserve.
- DMZ output to the Internet - ISP1 by default, ISP2 reserve.
- Isolate traffic between the LAN_Guest and LAN_IT subnets.
Does not work (or working incorrectly), the following:
- The most critical issue with DMZ.
- The service in DMZ is available only on IP 188.yyy.yy.126 via the Internet and is not available from the local subnet LAN_IT.
- I can connect via Winbox from LAN_IT via public IP or mac address, but I can’t through public IP over the Internet and through a subnet gateway.
- The clients of DMZ, LAN_IT and LAN_Guest can not ping their gateways (192.168.3.1, 192.168.2.1 and 192.168.1.1 respectively).
- 3011UiAS does not respond to ping via the Internet on IP 93.xxx.xxx.94 or 188.yyy.yy.126, but responds to ping from local networks (to public IP 93.xxx.xxx.94 and 188.yyy.yy. 126).
Dridges & Interfaces: WAN(1,2); DMZ(3,4); IT(5,8,9); Guest(6,7):
/interface bridge
add comment="Ports 3,4 for DMZ" fast-forward=no name=bridge_dmz
add comment="Ports 5,8,9 for IT" fast-forward=no name=bridge_it
add comment="Ports 6,7 for Guest" fast-forward=no name=bridge_guest
/interface ethernet
set [ find default-name=ether1 ] comment="Port1 DataGroup-IT" mac-address=B8:00:00:00:00:6E name=WAN1
set [ find default-name=ether2 ] comment="Port2 Lanet-Guest" mac-address=A0:00:00:00:00:A4 name=WAN2
set [ find default-name=ether3 ] comment=DMZ
set [ find default-name=ether4 ] comment=DMZ
set [ find default-name=ether5 ] comment=LAN_IT
set [ find default-name=ether6 ] comment="Guest 1C"
set [ find default-name=ether7 ] comment="Guest 1st floor"
set [ find default-name=ether8 ] comment=LAN_IT
set [ find default-name=ether9 ] comment=LAN_IT
/interface list
add name=WAN
/interface bridge port
add bridge=bridge_dmz interface=ether3
add bridge=bridge_dmz interface=ether4
add bridge=bridge_it interface=ether5
add bridge=bridge_guest interface=ether6
add bridge=bridge_guest interface=ether7
add bridge=bridge_it interface=ether8
add bridge=bridge_it interface=ether9
/interface list member
add interface=WAN1 list=WAN
add interface=WAN2 list=WAN
Addressing, subnets and dhcp:
/ip dhcp-client
add add-default-route=no dhcp-options=hostname,clientid disabled=no interface=WAN1
add add-default-route=no dhcp-options=hostname,clientid disabled=no interface=WAN2
/ip address
add address=192.168.1.1/24 comment="Guest LAN" interface=bridge_guest network=192.168.1.0
add address=192.168.2.1/24 comment="IT LAN" interface=bridge_it network=192.168.2.0
add address=192.168.3.1/24 comment="DMZ LAN" interface=bridge_dmz network=192.168.3.0
/ip pool
add comment="Guest LAN" name=dhcp_pool_guest ranges=192.168.1.2-192.168.1.254
add comment="IT LAN" name=dhcp_pool_it ranges=192.168.2.2-192.168.2.254
add comment="DMZ LAN" name=dhcp_pool_dmz ranges=192.168.3.2-192.168.3.254
/ip dhcp-server network
add address=192.168.1.0/24 comment="Guest LAN" dns-server=192.168.1.1 gateway=192.168.1.1
add address=192.168.2.0/24 comment="IT LAN" dns-server=192.168.2.1 gateway=192.168.2.1
add address=192.168.3.0/24 comment="DMZ LAN" dns-server=192.168.3.1 gateway=192.168.3.1
/ip dhcp-server
add address-pool=dhcp_pool_guest disabled=no interface=bridge_guest lease-time=1h name=dhcp_server_guest
add address-pool=dhcp_pool_it disabled=no interface=bridge_it lease-time=1d name=dhcp_server_it
add address-pool=dhcp_pool_dmz disabled=no interface=bridge_dmz lease-time=1d name=dhcp_server_dmz
ARP and mac-IP bindings:
/ip arp
add address=192.168.1.2 comment="Guest 1C Router" interface=bridge_rent mac-address=00:00:00:00:00:C6
add address=192.168.3.2 comment=GitLab interface=bridge_dmz mac-address=10:00:00:00:00:C9
add address=192.168.2.2 comment="IT InterTelecom Router" interface=bridge_it mac-address=EC:00:00:00:00:4F
/ip dhcp-server lease
add address=192.168.1.2 comment="Guest 1C Router" mac-address=00:00:00:00:00:C6 server=dhcp_server_guest
add address=192.168.2.2 comment="IT InterTelecom Router" mac-address=EC:00:00:00:00:4F server=dhcp_server_it
add address=192.168.3.2 comment=GitLab lease-time=1d mac-address=10:00:00:00:00:C9 server=dhcp_server_dmz
Firewall filter & NAT
/ip firewall nat
add action=masquerade chain=srcnat comment="Outgoing LANs masquerade from WAN1" out-interface=WAN1
add action=masquerade chain=srcnat comment="Outgoing LANs masquerade from WAN2" out-interface=WAN2
add action=netmap chain=dstnat comment="GitLab Lanet Port Forwarding" dst-address=188.yyy.yy.126 dst-port=8090 protocol=tcp to-addresses=\
192.168.3.2 to-ports=8090
add action=netmap chain=dstnat comment="GitLab from DataGroup Port Forwarding" dst-address=93.xxx.xxx.94 \
dst-port=8090 protocol=tcp to-addresses=192.168.3.2 to-ports=8090
/ip firewall address-list
add address=0.0.0.0/8 list=BOGONS
add address=10.0.0.0/8 list=BOGONS
add address=100.64.0.0/10 list=BOGONS
add address=127.0.0.0/8 list=BOGONS
add address=169.254.0.0/16 list=BOGONS
add address=172.16.0.0/12 list=BOGONS
add address=192.0.0.0/24 list=BOGONS
add address=192.0.2.0/24 list=BOGONS
add address=192.168.0.0/16 list=BOGONS
add address=198.18.0.0/15 list=BOGONS
add address=198.51.100.0/24 list=BOGONS
add address=203.0.113.0/24 list=BOGONS
add address=224.0.0.0/4 list=BOGONS
add address=240.0.0.0/4 list=BOGONS
add address=192.168.1.0/24 list=LocalNet
add address=192.168.2.0/24 list=LocalNet
add address=192.168.3.0/24 list=LocalNet
/ip firewall filter
add action=accept chain=input comment=Winbox dst-port=8291 protocol=tcp
add action=accept chain=input comment=icmp protocol=icmp
add action=accept chain=forward comment="PortForward to GitLab" dst-address=192.168.3.2 dst-port=8090 protocol=tcp
add action=accept chain=input comment=Established_Wan_Accept connection-state=established
add action=drop chain=input comment="Drop DNS requests from internet" disabled=yes dst-port=53 in-interface-list=WAN protocol=udp
add action=drop chain=input comment="drop ssh brute forcers" dst-port=22 protocol=tcp src-address-list=ssh_blacklist
add action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=ssh_blacklist address-list-timeout=1d chain=input connection-state=new dst-port=22 \
protocol=tcp src-address-list=ssh_stage3
add action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=ssh_stage3 address-list-timeout=1m chain=input connection-state=new dst-port=22 \
protocol=tcp src-address-list=ssh_stage2
add action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=ssh_stage2 address-list-timeout=1m chain=input connection-state=new dst-port=22 \
protocol=tcp src-address-list=ssh_stage1
add action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=ssh_stage1 address-list-timeout=1m chain=input connection-state=new dst-port=22 \
protocol=tcp
add chain=input comment=Established_Wan_Accept connection-state=established
add chain=input comment=Related_Wan_Accept connection-state=related
add action=drop chain=input comment=Bogon_Wan_Drop in-interface-list=WAN src-address-list=BOGONS
Firewall mangle
/ip firewall mangle
add action=mark-routing chain=prerouting connection-mark=inWAN1 dst-address-list=!LocalNet dst-address-type="" log-prefix=skymr \
new-routing-mark=1WAN passthrough=yes src-address-list=LocalNet
add action=mark-routing chain=prerouting connection-mark=inWAN2 dst-address-list=!LocalNet dst-address-type="" log-prefix=tktmr \
new-routing-mark=2WAN passthrough=yes src-address-list=LocalNet
add action=mark-routing chain=output connection-mark=WAN1 dst-address-type=!local new-routing-mark=WAN1 passthrough=yes
add action=mark-routing chain=output connection-mark=WAN2 dst-address-type=!local new-routing-mark=WAN2 passthrough=yes
add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting dst-address=93.xxx.xxx.94 in-interface=WAN1 new-connection-mark=inWAN1 passthrough=yes
add action=mark-connection chain=input dst-address=93.xxx.xxx.94 in-interface=WAN1 new-connection-mark=inWAN1 passthrough=yes
add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting dst-address=188.yyy.yy.126 in-interface=WAN2 new-connection-mark=inWAN2 passthrough=yes
add action=mark-connection chain=input dst-address=188.yyy.yy.126 in-interface=WAN2 new-connection-mark=inWAN2 passthrough=yes
Recursive routes & rules
/ip route
add check-gateway=ping comment="WAN1 main" distance=1 gateway=8.8.8.8 routing-mark=WAN1 target-scope=15
add check-gateway=ping comment="WAN1 reserve" distance=2 gateway=8.8.4.4 routing-mark=WAN1 target-scope=15
add check-gateway=ping comment="WAN2 main" distance=1 gateway=8.8.4.4 routing-mark=WAN2 target-scope=15
add check-gateway=ping comment="WAN2 reserve" distance=2 gateway=8.8.8.8 routing-mark=WAN2 target-scope=15
add comment="WAN2 Lanet route" distance=1 dst-address=8.8.4.4/32 gateway=188.yyy.yy.1 scope=15
add comment="WAN1 DataGroup route" distance=1 dst-address=8.8.8.8/32 gateway=93.xxx.xxx.1 scope=15
/ip route rule
add comment="Guest LAN-WAN2 rule" src-address=192.168.1.0/24 table=WAN2
add comment="IT LAN-WAN1 rule" src-address=192.168.2.0/24 table=WAN1
add comment="DMZ LAN-WAN1 rule" src-address=192.168.3.0/24 table=WAN2
IP Service System & DNS
/ip service
set telnet disabled=yes
set ftp disabled=yes
set www disabled=yes
set ssh disabled=yes
set api disabled=yes
set api-ssl disabled=yes
/system routerboard settings
set silent-boot=no
/ip dns
set allow-remote-requests=yes servers=8.8.8.8,8.8.4.4