problme of the wireless coverage

Hello all
I am new on forum but old in the network. I am in africa more precisely in Ivory Coast. I would like you to give me information about mikrotik equipments for long distance interconnection and wifi coverage.
Here are my different questions:
1-Mikrotik equipments are more resistant to thunderstorms and other storms.
2-What are my measures of pretexts must be put in place for a long duration of operation of the mikrotik equipments?
I am waiting for your answers for these two questions because I have several.
The goal is to be able to exploit your equipment to solve, if possible, the various problems I encounter with the equipment that I am currently using that breaks down after the passage of a storm.

thank you

Like always you need to place a lighting conductor above any device to protect it. This is valid generally for everything and for antenna systems specially.