vlan set-up when clients already tag their packets

So you’re saying that you have one LAN port configured on MT router and that LAN port connects to dumb ethernet switch? Or even if it’s managed and configured to pass tagged frames along with untagged towards router.
So that makes LAN port a hybrid port … tagged with VLAN ID what linux server uses and untagged for the rest. Have a look at de-facto Mikrotik VLAN bible.