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soamz
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How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Mon Dec 14, 2015 1:27 pm

I was looking for a 12 or 16 port SFP gigabit managed switch for securing my 10 POP locations by a protected ring fiber network.
I came across http://routerboard.com/CRS212-1G-10S-1SplusIN

and the price seems amazing, but before I put the money on this, I have to be sure that it can really handle what I need.

My network is CO and then 10 tower locations. All the towers get their own dedicated core from the CO and it will eventually reach back to CO, so it becomes a protected ring.

Now, each tower needs to have a fiber switch to input its core and output it go ahead.
And we might have local customers connected through that fiber switch as well. So, basically each tower will pass traffic like 5Gbps or so and over 12000 customers.

So, can this switch really handle it ?
Or will the CPU burst out ?

Im taking the max assumption as 5Gbps and 12000 customers.
 
troffasky
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 12:33 am

Switching will be wirespeed, anything that gets passed to CPU on this switch will not be [pay attention to "Performance test results"].

I am having a hard time picturing your topology, however. Where in your network would the switch(es) go? At each tower + the CO? The confusion is because you say 5Gbps and a ring topology. My understanding of a ring would be one in and one out, but these switches only have a single 10G interface.
 
soamz
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 12:34 pm

Switching will be wirespeed, anything that gets passed to CPU on this switch will not be [pay attention to "Performance test results"].

I am having a hard time picturing your topology, however. Where in your network would the switch(es) go? At each tower + the CO? The confusion is because you say 5Gbps and a ring topology. My understanding of a ring would be one in and one out, but these switches only have a single 10G interface.

So you suggest yes or no ?
 
dada
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 2:31 pm

Hi,

5gbps ? I wouldn't not think about CRS in such network. Use something:
- better manageable. See the hell of options with strange names and meanings under Switch menu. Near no one option uses a name which is widely used in networking world. Simple things like VLANs are rather complicated here and takes too much time to configure them.
- better capable of such load. CRS Switch cfg maybe wirespeed but I think you need something with more buffers and more reliable stats about the data (SNM counters for errors etc)
 
soamz
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 2:57 pm

Hi,

5gbps ? I wouldn't not think about CRS in such network. Use something:
- better manageable. See the hell of options with strange names and meanings under Switch menu. Near no one option uses a name which is widely used in networking world. Simple things like VLANs are rather complicated here and takes too much time to configure them.
- better capable of such load. CRS Switch cfg maybe wirespeed but I think you need something with more buffers and more reliable stats about the data (SNM counters for errors etc)
Okay so can we go with this,
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/sw ... model.html ?

but it says, SMALL BUSINESS :(
Dont know why!
 
dada
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 5:32 pm

Hi,
Okay so can we go with this,
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/sw ... model.html ?

but it says, SMALL BUSINESS :(
Dont know why!
because it is an entry level switch. I have no experiences with them. I would go with 2960-x with LAN Base licence/feature set (Lan Lite is a shit). I don't know how many SFP ports you need (and whether you need 10gbps SFP+). If you can live with 4xSFP 2960x-24TS should be OK.
 
troffasky
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 5:38 pm

So you suggest yes or no ?
Neither, because I don't understand your network topology, or how to you intend to use your switch(es).
 
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 5:52 pm

Hi,
Okay so can we go with this,
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/sw ... model.html ?

but it says, SMALL BUSINESS :(
Dont know why!
because it is an entry level switch. I have no experiences with them. I would go with 2960-x with LAN Base licence/feature set (Lan Lite is a **it). I don't know how many SFP ports you need (and whether you need 10gbps SFP+). If you can live with 4xSFP 2960x-24TS should be OK.

off course we are not talking about similar price switches, 2960-x cost 50% more than a sg300
 
soamz
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 7:17 pm



off course we are not talking about similar price switches, 2960-x cost 50% more than a sg300
Friend, tell me which Microtik can handle ?
I will simply get Microtik, as I love WINBOX!!!!
 
soamz
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 7:19 pm

Hi,
Okay so can we go with this,
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/sw ... model.html ?

but it says, SMALL BUSINESS :(
Dont know why!
because it is an entry level switch. I have no experiences with them. I would go with 2960-x with LAN Base licence/feature set (Lan Lite is a **it). I don't know how many SFP ports you need (and whether you need 10gbps SFP+). If you can live with 4xSFP 2960x-24TS should be OK.

I need min 24 ports as of now.
Would rather go for a 48 port one for future proof.
 
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 7:31 pm



off course we are not talking about similar price switches, 2960-x cost 50% more than a sg300
Friend, tell me which Microtik can handle ?
I will simply get Microtik, as I love WINBOX!!!!
Honestly, I would never use Mikrotik as a core switching platform. Winbox is nice, and RouterOS has a million wonderful features, but Mikrotik's ability as a pure switch is very very bad.

I also dislike ring topology for ethernet, unless you're using something like REP to do fast failover. (R)STP sucks at dealing with rings. Topology changes can be nightmarish.
 
soamz
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 7:34 pm



off course we are not talking about similar price switches, 2960-x cost 50% more than a sg300
Friend, tell me which Microtik can handle ?
I will simply get Microtik, as I love WINBOX!!!!
Honestly, I would never use Mikrotik as a core switching platform. Winbox is nice, and RouterOS has a million wonderful features, but Mikrotik's ability as a pure switch is very very bad.

I also dislike ring topology for ethernet, unless you're using something like REP to do fast failover. (R)STP sucks at dealing with rings. Topology changes can be nightmarish.
I use Microtik as my core router and NAS router only.
And for switch, I currently use UBNT EdgeSwitch, since our current customers are all wireless customers.

But since we are building a fiber network, I was actually looking to find a better SFP port switch, which I could feed from Microtik 10G SFP port and then all the fiber gets into the SFP port of the switch and job done.

And I talked to many about the ring and everyone suggested to go for RSTP way.
But you said, its bad and would go with REP.
Now, I have no idea about REP.
 
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 7:57 pm

And I talked to many about the ring and everyone suggested to go for RSTP way.
But you said, its bad and would go with REP.
Now, I have no idea about REP.
REP is a Cisco proprietary sub-millisecond failover protocol that you use instead of spanning tree.
Brocade's got a similar thing called RRP (I think).

RSTP is capable of doing loop prevention in a ring, but if your ring has very many nodes, it can take a while for a failure to cascade around the ring and for the new path to converge properly, and restores take a bit as well. I once worked for a company where the HQ was on the most distant node on a ring from the main network pop. It was common (happened at least once a week) for the connectivity to drop for 15 to 30 seconds while something flapped. I started calling them 'netquakes.'

(the ring was not my ring, and I was not in any position to change anything about it - we had to just endure the netquakes)

Anyway, I just think that rings aren't a good topology unless they're running a fast-failover protocol like SONET (of course I'm not advocating SONET - that's old tech), or else fast failover isn't an issue. OSPF can take a bit to converge when deployed in a ring, too....
 
soamz
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 8:00 pm

And I talked to many about the ring and everyone suggested to go for RSTP way.
But you said, its bad and would go with REP.
Now, I have no idea about REP.
REP is a Cisco proprietary sub-millisecond failover protocol that you use instead of spanning tree.
Brocade's got a similar thing called RRP (I think).

RSTP is capable of doing loop prevention in a ring, but if your ring has very many nodes, it can take a while for a failure to cascade around the ring and for the new path to converge properly, and restores take a bit as well. I once worked for a company where the HQ was on the most distant node on a ring from the main network pop. It was common (happened at least once a week) for the connectivity to drop for 15 to 30 seconds while something flapped. I started calling them 'netquakes.'

(the ring was not my ring, and I was not in any position to change anything about it - we had to just endure the netquakes)

Anyway, I just think that rings aren't a good topology unless they're running a fast-failover protocol like SONET (of course I'm not advocating SONET - that's old tech), or else fast failover isn't an issue. OSPF can take a bit to converge when deployed in a ring, too....

To do the ring, at each of my POP, I was planning to use this,
http://www.tp-link.com/lk/products/deta ... 5412F.html

And I guess to use REP, we have to use all cisco switches in CO and POPs.
 
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Tue Dec 15, 2015 9:50 pm

Check this out:
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/c ... a557c.html

You don't have to use Cisco's solution - WDM gbic/sfp modules exist for lots of vendors.
You can also purchase WDM add/drop muxes and termination splitters from many vendors as well.
The key idea is that you can run up to 8 different wavelengths to make each pair of strands act like 8 pairs of strands. You then connect your sites in a ring (physically) but logically, the topology is hub-and-spoke, so each site is only one hop from the head end.

I would do something like this because I hate failover by nodes that are connected in a ring, but not designed for rings. This solution gives the best of both worlds - the efficiency and relatively low cost of installing a ring (vs. a mesh or star topology), yet avoids the headaches of a logical ring topology.
 
robertkjonesjr
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Wed Dec 16, 2015 12:04 am

REP is a Cisco proprietary sub-millisecond failover protocol that you use instead of spanning tree.
REP is more like 50ms recovery (http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/do ... ep-00.html), not sub millisecond. That is typical; in a previous job, I designed test systems to evaluate recovery like these topologies and found REP to be about 50ms, typical. On some occasions, it was longer.

Industrial networks use rings extensively. Schneider Electric uses RSTP and promises 50ms recovery with their gear (must be tuned). Cisco has REP, Rockwell does DLR. Hirschmann does Hiper Ring and MRP. It's a crowded space for ring redundancy protocols...

I am not advocating them, only presenting information that some markets for Ethernet use these a lot. Datacenters and office networks would not be a typical use case.
 
soamz
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Wed Dec 16, 2015 1:43 am

Check this out:
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/c ... a557c.html

You don't have to use Cisco's solution - WDM gbic/sfp modules exist for lots of vendors.
You can also purchase WDM add/drop muxes and termination splitters from many vendors as well.
The key idea is that you can run up to 8 different wavelengths to make each pair of strands act like 8 pairs of strands. You then connect your sites in a ring (physically) but logically, the topology is hub-and-spoke, so each site is only one hop from the head end.

I would do something like this because I hate failover by nodes that are connected in a ring, but not designed for rings. This solution gives the best of both worlds - the efficiency and relatively low cost of installing a ring (vs. a mesh or star topology), yet avoids the headaches of a logical ring topology.


http://prntscr.com/9eo0wp

I have 9 POPs, so 12 core will be done, 9 core will start from CO AND drop its own dedicated core at each POP and others will go ahead, and in the end, all 9 will reach back office the same switch.
 
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ZeroByte
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Wed Dec 16, 2015 4:28 pm

http://prntscr.com/9eo0wp

I have 9 POPs, so 12 core will be done, 9 core will start from CO AND drop its own dedicated core at each POP and others will go ahead, and in the end, all 9 will reach back office the same switch.
Perfect. RSTP is good for this topology, too, so you don't need to go to any heroic measures with ring-friendly fault protocols.
REP is more like 50ms recovery
Maybe I was thinking about the sales-pitch version of RRP (Brocade's ring solution).
Last edited by ZeroByte on Wed Dec 16, 2015 4:31 pm, edited 1 time in total.
 
soamz
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Re: How is CRS212-1G-10S-1S+IN for Fiber Ring Network ?

Wed Dec 16, 2015 4:30 pm

http://prntscr.com/9eo0wp

I have 9 POPs, so 12 core will be done, 9 core will start from CO AND drop its own dedicated core at each POP and others will go ahead, and in the end, all 9 will reach back office the same switch.
Perfect. RSTP is good for this topology, too, so you don't need to go to any heroic measures with ring-friendly fault protocols.
SO RSTP final!

Only need to find a good 48 port fiber switch.
You have already broken heart by saying, Microtik cannot handle :P

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