Community discussions

MikroTik App
 
User avatar
mneumark
Member
Member
Topic Author
Posts: 370
Joined: Thu Jun 08, 2006 7:20 am
Location: Escalon, CA
Contact:

Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Sat Aug 04, 2007 12:05 am

Version: 2.9.45
TX CCQ: 60
Noise Floor: -96
Distance: 17.8 Miles
Default TX Power: Default
Average RSSI: -71 to -75
Average throughput: ~2.2MBs asymmetrical
Setup: WDS Bridge w/o nstreme

Now that you have some of the information here is the problem. The RSSI was -71 awhile back and the throughput was about 1.1MB-1.5MB Asymmetrical. The issue was the throughput and the RSSI. So what we did was replace the wireless cards on both sides with SR5 instead of R52’s we had in them. We didn’t notice any improvements at all with the new cards.

Things I’ve tried:
1) Turn one of the sides to station-wds and enabled nstreme on both side = Wouldn't maintain stable connection.
2) Tried MULTIPLE channels = Same Results.
3) I have tried multiple versions of MT RouterOS = Same Results.
4) Changed Preamble-mode to long like MT suggested = Same Results.
5) Changed the band = Same Results.

What am I doing wrong? Is this the expected results for this type of setup? Will a XR5 be the solution for better RSSI and more throughput? What other options do I have? I have no problem going OSPF, but I need to get a higher throughput before I want to spend the money and time doing that.

Execpted: A very stable wireless connection with => 10MB…
 
cmacneill
Member Candidate
Member Candidate
Posts: 293
Joined: Sun Apr 01, 2007 10:51 pm
Location: Christchurch, New Zealand

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Sat Aug 04, 2007 11:24 am

What is the gain of your antennae? You would be better going for higher gain antennae than higher output Wireless cards. Higher gain antennae boost the power of both the transmitted and received signal, whereas higher output wireless cards only boosts the transmitted signal.
 
User avatar
savagedavid
Trainer
Trainer
Posts: 320
Joined: Thu Aug 25, 2005 12:58 pm
Location: Cape Town, South Africa
Contact:

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Sat Aug 04, 2007 11:57 am

Why are you using WDS for a backhaul link? While WDS is very effective in certain situations its not designed to be used in long range links.

Have you tried a PTP setup instead and measured the results?
 
User avatar
mneumark
Member
Member
Topic Author
Posts: 370
Joined: Thu Jun 08, 2006 7:20 am
Location: Escalon, CA
Contact:

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Sun Aug 05, 2007 9:43 am

Why are you using WDS for a backhaul link? While WDS is very effective in certain situations its not designed to be used in long range links.

Have you tried a PTP setup instead and measured the results?
When you say PTP setup you talking router or what?

Matt
 
User avatar
GerryB
just joined
Posts: 1
Joined: Mon Aug 06, 2007 12:29 am
Location: Tegucigalpa, Honduras

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Mon Aug 06, 2007 12:41 am

PtP measn Point to Point, the issue here is that u are using WDS for a backhaul link, WDS as name implies Wireless Distirbution System.
 
User avatar
Equis
Forum Veteran
Forum Veteran
Posts: 886
Joined: Mon Jun 06, 2005 6:48 am

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Mon Aug 06, 2007 5:01 am

This is not huge bad but not very good "Noise Floor: -96"

"Wouldn't maintain stable connection." looks like noise to me, nstream is fussy with noise.
 
User avatar
mneumark
Member
Member
Topic Author
Posts: 370
Joined: Thu Jun 08, 2006 7:20 am
Location: Escalon, CA
Contact:

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Mon Aug 06, 2007 5:16 am

So i gather going to a routed wireless backhaul system using EoIP tunnels to allow pppoe traffic to pass-through is the best way to go for me?
 
User avatar
Equis
Forum Veteran
Forum Veteran
Posts: 886
Joined: Mon Jun 06, 2005 6:48 am

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Mon Aug 06, 2007 5:18 am

EoIP is to slow.

Can you terminate PPOE sessions on all your AP's (back to radius) and then route back to NOC?
 
User avatar
mneumark
Member
Member
Topic Author
Posts: 370
Joined: Thu Jun 08, 2006 7:20 am
Location: Escalon, CA
Contact:

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Mon Aug 06, 2007 5:54 am

EoIP is to slow.

Can you terminate PPOE sessions on all your AP's (back to radius) and then route back to NOC?
That would require a MT PPPoE Concentrator at all tower locations correct? If that was the best solution that i know that works well, then i wouldn't have a problem doing that...

Matt
 
User avatar
savagedavid
Trainer
Trainer
Posts: 320
Joined: Thu Aug 25, 2005 12:58 pm
Location: Cape Town, South Africa
Contact:

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Mon Aug 06, 2007 5:32 pm

That would require a MT PPPoE Concentrator at all tower locations correct? If that was the best solution that i know that works well, then i wouldn't have a problem doing that...

Matt
Matt

Having a PPPOE concentrator at each highsite is pretty much the WISP standard in my part of the world. Most wireless operators eventually end up with this config after trying many others.
 
User avatar
mneumark
Member
Member
Topic Author
Posts: 370
Joined: Thu Jun 08, 2006 7:20 am
Location: Escalon, CA
Contact:

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Mon Aug 06, 2007 7:58 pm

Ok so I put a pppoe concentrator at each site. What kind of config can i use for the backhauls to get the maximum protential bandwidth from my current setup?

1) AP: AP-Bridge and SU: station and then just bridge the ethernet ports and wireless ports on each side, then setup routes?
2) Keep the WDS transparent bridge?

Sorry for all the questions, i'm just trying to get this right the first time instead of wasting a bunch of time.

Matt
 
danletkeman
Member Candidate
Member Candidate
Posts: 110
Joined: Mon Oct 18, 2004 5:42 pm

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Fri Aug 10, 2007 6:22 am

Do you have line of sight? Have you done a path calculation? Is the fresnel zone clear? I have a wds backhaul w/nstreme, 13 miles, 2 foot 29db dish, and it works perfect. Maxes out the rb500 - bandwidth tests show: 25mbit tcp and 33mbit udp one way.
 
KimC
Frequent Visitor
Frequent Visitor
Posts: 94
Joined: Sun Jun 06, 2004 3:16 pm
Location: Denmark

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Fri Aug 10, 2007 2:54 pm

Hello

First, I think that you should try some different frequencies. Your noise floor is too high. I think, that your link will improve a lot if you find a spot where the noise is better than -100. Interference can kill any link.

Secondly - the various comments to your wds-mode: They may not know, that wds-mode is the only way to do bridging. I assume, that this is what you are doing ;-)
 
User avatar
mneumark
Member
Member
Topic Author
Posts: 370
Joined: Thu Jun 08, 2006 7:20 am
Location: Escalon, CA
Contact:

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Sat Aug 11, 2007 7:13 am

Hello

First, I think that you should try some different frequencies. Your noise floor is too high. I think, that your link will improve a lot if you find a spot where the noise is better than -100. Interference can kill any link.

Secondly - the various comments to your wds-mode: They may not know, that wds-mode is the only way to do bridging. I assume, that this is what you are doing ;-)
After a few hours playing, today we launched a new tower and i setup the backhaul to the new tower without using WDS at all. I used routing, nstreme, and eoip that way pppoe traffic can pass through. The new backhaul can pass 25MB one way. I love this setup and its working great! Thanks for all the advice everyone. I'm going to try this setup on one of the existing towers and see if it improves my links.

Matt
 
unlimitedme
Frequent Visitor
Frequent Visitor
Posts: 62
Joined: Tue Apr 24, 2007 1:01 pm

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Mon Aug 13, 2007 6:44 am

mneumark,

may i have your setup configuration please?
i'm doing WDS now, and i wanted to try your setup.
thank you
 
User avatar
mneumark
Member
Member
Topic Author
Posts: 370
Joined: Thu Jun 08, 2006 7:20 am
Location: Escalon, CA
Contact:

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Mon Aug 13, 2007 8:35 am

mneumark,

may i have your setup configuration please?
i'm doing WDS now, and i wanted to try your setup.
thank you
To make everyone's life easier, i started putting this setup the WIKI... http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Transpare ... %28EoIP%29

Its not pretty and all yet, but all the settings are there if you look. This setup will also allow all pppoe traffic to pass through the bridge making this a good setup if you can't put a pppoe concentrator at every location.

Matt
 
Lollo
newbie
Posts: 35
Joined: Tue Aug 07, 2007 9:10 pm

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Wed Aug 15, 2007 10:17 am

Sweet tutorial :)

Did you achieve any significant result on your non WDS link with latency? I'm suffering of high and unstable ping times (you can check my thread here), and I was thinking of giving a non WDS link a try
 
User avatar
mneumark
Member
Member
Topic Author
Posts: 370
Joined: Thu Jun 08, 2006 7:20 am
Location: Escalon, CA
Contact:

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Wed Aug 15, 2007 10:58 am

Sweet tutorial :)

Did you achieve any significant result on your non WDS link with latency? I'm suffering of high and unstable ping times (you can check my thread here), and I was thinking of giving a non WDS link a try
I do know that going with non-wds helped my link out and made it 200% more stable. I now have a stable connection that hasn't dropped out once and the latency and overall link quality improved dramatically.

Matt
 
Lollo
newbie
Posts: 35
Joined: Tue Aug 07, 2007 9:10 pm

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Wed Aug 15, 2007 11:44 am

Thank you very much! I'm definitely going to check the non-wds link then ;) One last thing... is your ping stable? Has it any high peak? Also, what's your throughput?
 
User avatar
mneumark
Member
Member
Topic Author
Posts: 370
Joined: Thu Jun 08, 2006 7:20 am
Location: Escalon, CA
Contact:

Re: Backhaul and non-satisfactory results

Wed Aug 15, 2007 7:47 pm

Thank you very much! I'm definitely going to check the non-wds link then ;) One last thing... is your ping stable? Has it any high peak? Also, what's your throughput?
Well the ping latency are average ~5ms. I really don't notice any high peaks, but once in a great while i will see a 15ms ping when the link is in higher usage. With my current setup, i'm lucky the noise floor is really clean and the data rate is 54MB solid. So the throughput on the motherboards i have in the backhauls get about 20-25MB's one way.

Matt

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: Amazon [Bot], neki and 43 guests