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normis
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Newsletter #124

Tue Apr 22, 2025 1:58 pm

https://mt.lv/news124

Read our latest newsletter and learn more about:

- our first outdoor Wi-Fi 6 CPE: SXTsq 5 ax
- ROSE Data Server Maintenance Parts
- how to mount two CSS318-16G-2S+IN switches side-by-side
- New YouTube videos, ROSE Data Server reviews, and so much more!
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FezzFest
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Re: Newsletter #124

Tue Apr 22, 2025 2:27 pm

Finally, an ax CPE. Let's hope we get a Disc 5 ax and a DynaDish 5 ax as well.
 
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Ca6ko
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Re: Newsletter #124

Tue Apr 22, 2025 2:50 pm

will be LHG 5 ax and LHG XL 5 ax first as they have the same board with SXTsq 5 ax.
 
Rox169
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Re: Newsletter #124

Tue Apr 22, 2025 3:26 pm

SXTsq 5 ax very nice device with ROS level 4 .....
 
Matta
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Re: Newsletter #124

Tue Apr 22, 2025 6:07 pm

I see that LHG XL 52 ac is discontinued on web site. I hope LHG XL 52 ax is here soon.
 
gigabyte091
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Re: Newsletter #124

Tue Apr 22, 2025 6:29 pm

No new 5G devices...
 
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fischerdouglas
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Re: Newsletter #124

Tue Apr 22, 2025 8:18 pm

Ok, Newsletter launched... Good! Thanks!
Will we now go back to releases in the testing chain?
 
vortex
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Re: Newsletter #124

Tue Apr 22, 2025 8:44 pm

Kudos on the quick spare parts reaction.
 
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w0lt
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Re: Newsletter #124

Tue Apr 22, 2025 9:09 pm

Ok, Newsletter launched... Good! Thanks!
Will we now go back to releases in the testing chain?
Two thumbs for that !! 👍👍
 
marekm
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Re: Newsletter #124

Wed Apr 23, 2025 3:53 am

Has any progress been made in compatibility of station-bridge mode between older n/ac and newer ax products? Even if just plain 802.11 (not nstreme/nv2) it would be really helpful. Replacing all CPEs on the roofs doesn't happen overnight, work at height has become very expensive, and the 5GHz spectrum is too crowded to keep n/ac and ax networks running concurrently for a long time.

Also, there is so much interference that higher gain (narrow beam) LHG ax client devices would be welcome. Disc... not with the cracking plastic front (I've seen some units where it fell off completely, exposing the board inside to rain). SXTsq ax maybe in AP mode as a narrow sector... It's not 2010 when the 13dBi LocoM5 was introduced and back then it actually worked well over long distances (though even then they exaggeated by saying things like "15km range! 150Mbps throughput!" of course not both at the same time and combined throughput in both directions if you are lucky).
 
bratislav
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Re: Newsletter #124

Wed Apr 23, 2025 1:10 pm

Ok, Newsletter launched... Good! Thanks!
Will we now go back to releases in the testing chain?
Testing is fun, but for production I would be much happier with some kind of long term supported ROS 7 release...
 
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Re: Newsletter #124

Wed Apr 23, 2025 3:17 pm

How about, and hear me out, a 6ghz ax AP? :-)
 
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Re: Newsletter #124

Wed Apr 23, 2025 3:21 pm

Ok, Newsletter launched... Good! Thanks!
Will we now go back to releases in the testing chain?
Testing is fun, but for production I would be much happier with some kind of long term supported ROS 7 release...
The rather skimpy content in the newsletter does suggest MT is working on software ;)
 
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Re: Newsletter #124

Sat Apr 26, 2025 12:07 am

Any chance we'll see OFDMA on the 'ax products? I can't see any mention of this feature in change logs.
Almost a year ago I posted (viewtopic.php?t=208144) and got zero responses.
 
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infabo
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Re: Newsletter #124

Sat Apr 26, 2025 12:05 pm

OFDMA is part of 802.11ax standard. Why do you doubt it is not already there?
 
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mkx
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Re: Newsletter #124

Sat Apr 26, 2025 12:13 pm

OFDMA is part of 802.11ax standard.

And as such it only works when both AP and station are ax (won't do any good if station is ac only).

And will only be able to do something when interference is reasonably strong (not much stronger than received useful signal ... so it doesn't overwhelm receiver's pre-amplifier AGC) and when it only interferes with part of channel used by AP/station. Tests, mentioned by @syadnom in the other topic, indicate that the second condition is likely met, but doesn't say anything about the first condition.
 
syadnom
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Re: Newsletter #124

Sat Apr 26, 2025 7:20 pm

OFDMA is part of 802.11ax standard. Why do you doubt it is not already there?
OFDMA is OPTIONAL in 'ax. In many many products it must be forced on. There are some backwards compatability issues/erata when it's on for older clients so many vendors just don't implement it at all because they don't want to 'fix' it.

In my testing, introducing noise on band edges between the mANT-ax and a hAP ax3 (40Mhz) halves throughput, that implies that it's not interfering with RUs and instead with a 20Mhz carrier and that very strongly implies that OFDMA is not on.

With OFDMA, noise should cause throughput to scale fairly linearly with noise overlapping. ie, overlap 10% of the band, see 10-15% reduction in throughput. You're only killing 10% of the RUs off at full power and then some OOBE 'curtains' getting the adjacent subcarriers.
 
syadnom
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Re: Newsletter #124

Sat Apr 26, 2025 8:03 pm

OFDMA is part of 802.11ax standard.

And as such it only works when both AP and station are ax (won't do any good if station is ac only).

And will only be able to do something when interference is reasonably strong (not much stronger than received useful signal ... so it doesn't overwhelm receiver's pre-amplifier AGC) and when it only interferes with part of channel used by AP/station. Tests, mentioned by @syadnom in the other topic, indicate that the second condition is likely met, but doesn't say anything about the first condition.
yes, all stations must be ax to get the best experience.

However, the strong interference isn't really correct. every RU has individual modulations, so -75 noise on 10% of the band could still mean MCS4 modulation on those RUs and MCS10 on the others. So when the AP has a full scheduler, it can send data on those RUs as well. So even in low or moderate noise on part of the band you get serious benefits.

Also note that OFDMA/RUs are scheduled by RU not timeslot (or rather data is scheduled into RUs which are the 'shelves' in the 'UPS truck' that is the tx transmission), so you can fill 10 RUs destined to client 1 and another 5 to client 2 and 7 to client 3 and so on simultaneously. Ie, instead of a small icmp ping taking up an entire transmit frame, it lives in a single RU so data for other clients can also be sent at the same time. This has a massive benefit to latency for clients and airtime utilization.

For me, I need a product that can dodge noise. I don't expect noise immunity, just dodging the noise enough to have a linear affect instead of crushing it.

Also note that link puncturing comes up a lot and is basically the opposite of what people think. It's the AP scheduling around known noise/services at the AP, so that clients don't contribute to self-induced noise and the AP doesn't make noise for the other-AP clients. Ie, if you have a 160Mhz 'ax AP and inside of that channel there's a 20Mhz 'ac AP nearby, you puncture the 160 to remove the 20 (probably 30 for OOBE...) for both AP tx and CPE tx. This is how this feature works for a WISP that can't afford to give up the existing channel of their 'N or 'AC gear, just overlap right over the top and puncture for the legacy gear. This is optional in wifi6, but it looks like other vendors (ubiquiti in particular) isn't implementing it on anything until their wifi7 product comes out. It would be great to see mikrotik implement this but I doubt it'll come in the wifi6 gear.

Just enable OFDMA and we'll have a product we can work with. Ultimately, I think we need wifi7 models for some of these features to 'just come with it' since wifi7 *REQUIRES* support for OFDMA and link puncturing, they are not optional features.
 
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Re: Newsletter #124

Sat Apr 26, 2025 8:14 pm

However, the strong interference isn't really correct.

I was talking about AGC of Rx preamplifier. The gain is automatically set according to strongest signal received (in worst case in the whole band, in best case in actual Rx frequency window). Strong interference will cause AGC to reduce gain and thus reduce useful signal level entering DAC ... which in turn reduces SINR for the whole array of RUs. Yes, indeed the direvtly affevted RUs will get "eradicated", the rest will suffer.
 
syadnom
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Re: Newsletter #124

Sat Apr 26, 2025 10:24 pm

right, wifi6 doesn't have per-RU output control. We're waiting ofr wifi8 for that I think. Regardless, it's a big benefit today because wifi6 (at least on qualcom) has a pretty wide range for optimal SNR, so cranking up the output 5dB is usually pretty tollerable.
 
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Re: Newsletter #124

Tue Apr 29, 2025 12:07 am

What frequency range does the SXTsq 5 ax support ? For some reason, there is no such information on the description page on the website.
 
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spippan
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Re: Newsletter #124

Tue Apr 29, 2025 1:00 am

likely there will be LHG 5 ax & LHG XL 5 ax up next
 
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Re: Newsletter #124

Sun May 04, 2025 3:42 am



Testing is fun, but for production I would be much happier with some kind of long term supported ROS 7 release...
The rather skimpy content in the newsletter does suggest MT is working on software ;)
+1
 
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Re: Newsletter #124

Tue May 06, 2025 1:57 pm

With OFDMA, noise should cause throughput to scale fairly linearly with noise overlapping. ie, overlap 10% of the band, see 10-15% reduction in throughput. You're only killing 10% of the RUs off at full power and then some OOBE 'curtains' getting the adjacent subcarriers.
You seem to be conflating OFDMA with preamble puncturing.
Preamble puncturing lets device avoid a narrow section of a channel which is experiencing inerference, without avoiding the whole corresponding half of the channel.
OFDMA lets a device simultaneously transmit to multiple receivers by dividing the available sub-carrier frequencies between them.
Support for preamble puncturing is optional and, as of writing, is unimplemented for our 802.11ax products.
 
millenium7
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Re: Newsletter #124

Wed May 07, 2025 5:26 am


For me, I need a product that can dodge noise. I don't expect noise immunity, just dodging the noise enough to have a linear affect instead of crushing it.
Right now its Tarana and nothing else. They take preamble puncturing to the next level, they divvy up the channel into much smaller slices (don't know the exact number, might be 0.5mhz each) and analyze the effective signal throughput on every slice across the entire channel width. It might be some slices are 95% effective and others only 20% due to interference, reflections etc. This is analyzed by both the AP and the SM in real-time and constantly being adjusted so that i.e. trees swaying around in wind are much less impactful, . This takes a lot of CPU power to constantly calculate for every client but the net result is massively more effective use of the spectrum by using a scalpel to slice out what is useful and what isn't, instead of trying to brute force the entire channel width with a sledge hammer

Wifi7 'in theory' does something similar with preamble puncturing but not anywhere near as effectively. And of course its going to dependent heavily on vendors to code it in well. I suspect most will not do a very good job until much later in the life cycle, or have to wait for wifi8+ to really be effective
The principle idea though is a complete operational shift in how wifi works. Instead of using 40mhz channels and trying to pick the cleanest possible one, you would actually want every AP to be set with as wide of a channel as possible with a lot of overlap. Right now that sounds crazy, but if we had Tarana levels of frequency utilization then we'd ultimately end up with a lot less wasted spectrum. Bursty traffic such as file downloads will complete much faster, meaning they also get off the airwaves faster and free it up again. Time critical traffic can be shuffled around rapidly to the cleanest slices (out of 320mhz of possibilities, instead of 40mhz) and get through with the highest reliability to mitigate retransmissions
 
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Re: Newsletter #124

Sun May 11, 2025 12:41 pm

Wait for RB5009 with 8x2.5G PoE ports for great price in enxt Newsletter Mikrotik :)
 
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Re: Newsletter #124

Sun May 11, 2025 8:22 pm

Right now its Tarana and nothing else. They take preamble puncturing to the next level....

Well, at $21,500.00, it better puncture preambles, postambles and possibly the space-time continuum: https://www.wavonline.com/Tarana-Wireless-35-0171-001
 
jaclaz
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Re: Newsletter #124

Sun May 11, 2025 8:52 pm

Well, at $21,500.00, it better puncture preambles, postambles and possibly the space-time continuum: https://www.wavonline.com/Tarana-Wireless-35-0171-001

To be fair, that is the base, the remote node is only $1,062.00:
https://www.wavonline.com/Tarana-Wireless-35-0128-001B
 
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Re: Newsletter #124

Tue May 13, 2025 3:01 pm

Launching outdoor Wi-Fi 6 existing Wi-Fi 7
Nothing about outdoor 5G devices (Waiting from Q4 2021). I'm thinking that will be released when 6G will be the new standard.
Where are the news? Maybe the only is all about ROSE.
 
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Re: Newsletter #124

Tue May 13, 2025 4:21 pm

Nothing about outdoor 5G devices (Waiting from Q4 2021). I'm thinking that will be released when 6G will be the new standard.
At MWC :D

viewtopic.php?t=213245